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In the report on administrative procedure reform results under Resolution 19/NQ-CP, the Ministry of Finance proposed a number of solutions in 2015 to ensure the completion of objectives and tasks to improve the business environment. business, improve national competitiveness.
Reduce tax payment hours, facilitate cross-border trade transactions
According to Resolution 19/NQ-CP, the Ministry of Finance shall assume the prime responsibility for, and coordinate with functional units in, to reduce Vietnam's tax payment hours by the end of 2015 to the level of the average level of ASEAN-6 countries. Specifically 171 hours.
With the index of cross-border trade transactions under the responsibility of the Customs, it is necessary to reduce the time for customs clearance of import and export goods for enterprises by the average level of ASEAN-6 countries (export is 14 days, import is 13 days). ) and effectively deploying the interconnected single-window model.
In 2014, with solutions to amend and supplement legal documents, according to the World Bank's calculation, the number of tax payment hours of Vietnamese enterprises will be reduced by about 370 hours, to 167 hours (in 2014). Thereafter, the remaining 60 hours for VAT, 107 hours for corporate income tax); the number of times of VAT payment decreased from 12 times/year to 4 times/year.
In addition, the Ministry of Finance also directed the General Department of Taxation to speed up the implementation of the electronic tax declaration project. By the end of 2014, 97 percent of operating enterprises had a 10-digit tax code to declare tax electronically. It is expected that in 2015, the electronic form of tax payment will be implemented nationwide.
In general, it is expected that the tax payment time has been reduced by 470 hours.
The social insurance sector also estimates a reduction of about 100 hours.
For the cross-border trade transaction index, the Ministry of Finance inaugurated and handed over the VNACCS/VCIS automatic clearance system between Japan and Vietnam.
With this system, the documents in the customs dossier set are simplified and integrated in a single declaration, helping businesses reduce the time of customs clearance - for the green channel, it is only 3 seconds, the management Customs strictly guaranteed.
Basically, the Ministry of Finance and relevant ministries and branches have implemented the National Single Window (NSW) according to the approved schedule.
Specifically, officially connected to carry out customs procedures for managing means of transport on exit, entry and transit at international seaports as registered by the Ministry of Transport in November 2014. Officially connected a number of administrative procedures (including C/O form D) as registered by the Ministry of Industry and Trade in December 2014.
According to the commitment, Vietnam has announced the implementation of NSW and is ready for information and data so that it can provide and exchange information and data at the request of ASEAN countries, first of all, information about the Certificate of Origin. origin under the ATIGA Agreement (C/O form D).
Strive to complete the connection of the National Single Window in 2015
To ensure the completion of the objectives under Resolution 19/NQ-CP, the Ministry of Finance has reported to the Government to add two major contents to the Resolution.
The first is implementing the project "Improving the capacity and effectiveness of specialized inspection for import and export goods".
The Ministry of Finance has developed and consulted with ministries and branches in charge of specialized management on this draft project and the Prime Minister's Directive on enhancing the effectiveness and efficiency of specialized inspection activities for goods. import and export goods.
Currently completing the draft project and the Prime Minister's Directive to report to the Prime Minister in March 2015.
The Ministry of Finance said that improving the quality and efficiency of specialized inspection, contributing to reducing the time of goods clearance, protecting community safety, etc. has a great role of the specialized management ministries. Proposing the Government to direct ministries and branches to really step in and coordinate with the Ministry of Finance in implementing the contents of the project.
Secondly, in 2015, the Ministry of Finance strives to basically complete the NSW connection and be ready to connect the ASEAN Single Window (ASW) with basic solutions such as: Expanding with the Ministries of Industry and Trade and Transport transportation; supplementing the connection of electronic border procedures and non-preferential certification of origin procedures; expanding the connection of phase 2 with administrative procedures of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, Natural Resources and Environment, and Health.
At the same time, complete the procedures for approving and signing the Protocol to implement the ASW. Connecting ASW according to the ASEAN roadmap.
Phuong Diem
Source: General Department of Customs